These questions are particularly relevant for those using the oldest method of contraception: coitus interruptus.
During sex, all attention is focused on the climax: ejaculation.But the harbinger of male orgasm - pre-ejaculate - usually remains in the shadows, although its role is also very important.
Where and when does precum appear?
Pre-ejaculate, or pre-seminal fluid, is released from the head of the penis during an erection.Cooper's glands are responsible for its production - two peas with a diameter of 3 to 8 millimeters, hidden in the thickness of the perineal muscle, at the base of the penis.
A secretion appears in response to a partner's caresses or during masturbation.Moreover, its quantity increases with excitement.Unlike whitish sperm, pre-ejaculate is transparent and colorless and has a consistency similar to mucus.
Why do you need precum?
Pre-seminal fluid plays the role of a pioneer, paving the way for participants in the “race to the stars”.In the urethra (urethra), through which sperm rush, there are remnants of uric acid, which is harmful to male reproductive cells.The vagina, with its acidic environment, also poses a serious threat.
Pre-ejaculate neutralizes acidity and thus creates safe conditions for sperm.
Additionally, the clear mucus serves as a natural lubricant for the head of the penis, ensuring gliding.And by mixing with sperm, it continues to protect male reproductive cells along the way and helps them move toward their goal.
How much precum should be produced?
The total volume depends on the individual characteristics and age of the man.Some people get a few drops of mucus during sex, while others get more than 5 milliliters, or about a teaspoon.
Sometimes men complain that when they are aroused, they secrete too much fluid, which leaves stains on their clothes.What to do about it?If there is no painful sensation, nothing, since this is a variation of the norm.
Doctors recommend stocking up on wipes and treating excess pre-cum as healthy and temporary.With age, its amount will decrease.
In medicine, there have been cases where pre-ejaculate production was suppressed with a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor.Generally, these medications are used in the treatment of enlarged prostate and baldness.However, the treatment can also have side effects: depression, reduced sexual desire and reduced self-esteem.
Is it possible to get pregnant after pre-ejaculate?
There is still scientific controversy surrounding this question.Some studies show that there are no viable sperm in pre-seminal fluid.Others say that in some men, pre-ejaculate still contains sufficient germ cells for conception.
The risk of getting pregnant during interrupted sexual intercourse exists, even if the man has an excellent reaction and not a single drop of sperm seeps into the woman's body.
However, unwanted pregnancy is far from the only reason to be “afraid” of pre-ejaculate and use a condom.Pre-seminal fluid accurately spreads STIs, including HIV, chlamydia, hepatitis B and gonorrhea - there is no doubt about it.